All rights reserved They use speed and agility to outrun predators, sprinting up to 30 miles per hour and leaping as high as 10 feet and as far as 30 feet in a single bound.Although previously depleted by unrestricted hunting in the United States, strict game-management measures have helped restore the white-tailed deer population. Feared for their ability to transmit Lyme disease, adult deer ticks grow only to about the size of a sesame seed.The loathsome deer tick, now known as the black-legged tick, is defined more by the disease it spreads than by its own characteristics.These blood-sucking members of the arachnid family were vaulted into the public consciousness in the mid-1970s when it was discovered that they are the primary (and possibly only) transmitters, or vectors, for Lyme disease.Lyme disease is a debilitating, though rarely fatal, infection that is often misdiagnosed because early symptoms closely resemble the flu. Western black-legged ticks live west of the Rocky Mountains and are also vectors for Lyme disease.Significantly smaller than the more commonly encountered dog tick, adult female deer ticks are about as big as a sesame seed and have reddish hind bodies with black dorsal markings.

During evolution, taller deer species "grew larger antlers and lost the tusks, while smaller deer retained the tusks but kept small antlers," explained Webb.

During the mating season male deer will often use their antlers to fight for the attention of female … Young deer, called fawns, wear a reddish-brown coat with white spots that helps them blend in with the forest.White-tailed deer are herbivores, leisurely grazing on most available plant foods. During the mating season, also called the rut, bucks fight over territory by using their antlers in sparring matches.Female deer, called does, give birth to one to three young at a time, usually in May or June and after a gestation period of seven months. © 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, © 2015- Interesting Facts.

They must remain attached for at least 24 hours for the bacteria to transmit.Larvae are miniscule, no bigger than the period at the end of this sentence, and feed only on birds or mice. If untreated by antibiotics, patients can develop a variety of health problems, including facial paralysis, heart palpitations, arthritis, severe headaches, and neurological disorders.Lyme disease is currently one of the fastest-growing vector-borne diseases in the United States. When grazing, a reindeer’s preferred food is a lichen – a fungi, moss-like plant that’s often found in … Victims usually have a slowly-spreading bull’s-eye-shaped rash where the tick attached, but not always.

In the heat of summer they typically inhabit fields and meadows using clumps of broad-leaved and coniferous forests for shade.

They feed exclusively on animal blood and eat only three times during their lives: once to molt from larva to nymph; once from nymph to adult; and once as adults to lay eggs. Deer ticks live about two years and go through four life phases: egg, larva, nymph, and adult. A member of the boa family, South America’s green anaconda is, pound for pound, the largest snake in the world.

The brown upperparts turn orange at the rump and uppertail coverts, but this only shows in flight, or during its “broken-wing” display.

Only the bucks grow antlers, which bear a number of tines, or sharp points. White-tailed deer, the smallest members of the North American deer family, are found from southern Canada to South America. There is a considerable argument among scientists regarding whether to consider the black-tailed deer a species on its own, or whether to keep it as a subspecies of the mule deer. All rights reserved

More than 14,000 cases are reported annually, but because symptoms so closely resemble the flu and usually go away without treatment, scientists estimate as many as nine out of every ten cases go unreported.Associated mainly with the Northeast, deer ticks live throughout the central and eastern United States, wherever their favorite hosts, deer and rodents, are present. Once engorged, they drop off, lay their eggs amid the leaves, and die. White-tailed deer, the smallest members of the North American deer family, are found from southern Canada to South America. Nymphs are about as big as a poppy seed, but, like adults, will seek larger hosts, including deer, dogs, and humans. In the heat of … Adult females mate on or off a host then feed for several days, swelling to twice their normal size. The black-tailed deer is a popular game animal for hunters. As summer approaches, they head north along well-trod annual routes.

They can contract the bacteria that causes Lyme disease from an infected host at any of these feedings, but transmit it only during the second or third.


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